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最近在公司利用直播间搭建一个图文直播间时正好要用到chatsever,研究了一下html5的websocket 实现了双向通信,根据前人的经验折腾了几天弄了个聊天室,实现了发送图片,发送QQ表情,群聊私聊等功能,特地分享给各位新手参考学习,大牛可以忽略。
前端:client.html
<!doctype html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no"/> <title>HTML5 websocket 网页聊天室 javascript php</title> <style type="text/css"> body,p{margin:0px; padding:0px; font-size:14px; color:#333; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;} #ltian,.rin{width:98%; margin:5px auto;} #ltian{border:1px #ccc solid;overflow-y:auto; overflow-x:hidden; position:relative;} #ct{margin-right:111px; height:100%;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x: hidden;} #us{width:110px; overflow-y:auto; overflow-x:hidden; float:right; border-left:1px #ccc solid; height:100%; background-color:#F1F1F1;} #us p{padding:3px 5px; color:#08C; line-height:20px; height:20px; cursor:pointer; overflow:hidden; white-space:nowrap; text-overflow:ellipsis;} #us p:hover,#us p:active,#us p.ck{background-color:#069; color:#FFF;} #us p.my:hover,#us p.my:active,#us p.my{color:#333;background-color:transparent;} button{float:right; width:80px; height:35px; font-size:18px;} input{width:100%; height:30px; padding:2px; line-height:20px; outline:none; border:solid 1px #CCC;} .rin p{margin-right:160px;} .rin span{float:right; padding:6px 5px 0px 5px; position:relative;} .rin span img{margin:0px 3px; cursor:pointer;} .rin span form{position:absolute; width:25px; height:25px; overflow:hidden; opacity:0; top:5px; right:5px;} .rin span input{width:180px; height:25px; margin-left:-160px; cursor:pointer} #ct p{padding:5px; line-height:20px;} #ct a{color:#069; cursor:pointer;} #ct span{color:#999; margin-right:10px;} .c2{color:#999;} .c3{background-color:#DBE9EC; padding:5px;} .qp{position:absolute; font-size:12px; color:#666; top:5px; right:130px; text-decoration:none; color:#069;} #ems{position:absolute; z-index:5; display:none; top:0px; left:0px; max-width:230px; background-color:#F1F1F1; border:solid 1px #CCC; padding:5px;} #ems img{width:44px; height:44px; border:solid 1px #FFF; cursor:pointer;} #ems img:hover,#ems img:active{border-color:#A4B7E3;} #ems a{color:#069; border-radius:2px; display:inline-block; margin:2px 5px; padding:1px 8px; text-decoration:none; background-color:#D5DFFD;} #ems a:hover,#ems a:active,#ems a.ck{color:#FFF; background-color:#069;} .tc{text-align:center; margin-top:5px;} </style> </head> <body> <div id="ltian"> <div id="us" class="jb"></div> <div id="ct"></div> <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" class="qp" onClick="this.parentNode.children[1].innerHTML=''">清屏</a> </div> <div class="rin"> <button id="sd">发送</button> <span><img src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/t.png">后端代码:webserver.php
<"key:$k close"); } function search($sock){ foreach ($this->users as $k=>$v){ if($sock==$v['socket']) return $k; } return false; } function WebSocket($address,$port){ $server = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP); socket_set_option($server, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1); socket_bind($server, $address, $port); socket_listen($server); $this->e('Server Started : '.date('Y-m-d H:i:s')); $this->e('Listening on : '.$address.' port '.$port); return $server; } function woshou($k,$buffer){ $buf = substr($buffer,strpos($buffer,'Sec-WebSocket-Key:')+18); $key = trim(substr($buf,0,strpos($buf,"\r\n"))); $new_key = base64_encode(sha1($key."258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11",true)); $new_message = "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"; $new_message .= "Upgrade: websocket\r\n"; $new_message .= "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"; $new_message .= "Connection: Upgrade\r\n"; $new_message .= "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " . $new_key . "\r\n\r\n"; socket_write($this->users[$k]['socket'],$new_message,strlen($new_message)); $this->users[$k]['shou']=true; return true; } function uncode($str,$key){ $mask = array(); $data = ''; $msg = unpack('H*',$str); $head = substr($msg[1],0,2); if ($head == '81' && !isset($this->slen[$key])) { $len=substr($msg[1],2,2); $len=hexdec($len); if(substr($msg[1],2,2)=='fe'){ $len=substr($msg[1],4,4); $len=hexdec($len); $msg[1]=substr($msg[1],4); }else if(substr($msg[1],2,2)=='ff'){ $len=substr($msg[1],4,16); $len=hexdec($len); $msg[1]=substr($msg[1],16); } $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],4,2)); $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],6,2)); $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],8,2)); $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],10,2)); $s = 12; $n=0; }else if($this->slen[$key] > 0){ $len=$this->slen[$key]; $mask=$this->ar[$key]; $n=$this->n[$key]; $s = 0; } $e = strlen($msg[1])-2; for ($i=$s; $i<= $e; $i+= 2) { $data .= chr($mask[$n%4]^hexdec(substr($msg[1],$i,2))); $n++; } $dlen=strlen($data); if($len > 255 && $len > $dlen+intval($this->sjen[$key])){ $this->ar[$key]=$mask; $this->slen[$key]=$len; $this->sjen[$key]=$dlen+intval($this->sjen[$key]); $this->sda[$key]=$this->sda[$key].$data; $this->n[$key]=$n; return false; }else{ unset($this->ar[$key],$this->slen[$key],$this->sjen[$key],$this->n[$key]); $data=$this->sda[$key].$data; unset($this->sda[$key]); return $data; } } function code($msg){ $frame = array(); $frame[0] = '81'; $len = strlen($msg); if($len < 126){ $frame[1] = $len<16"H*", $data); } function ord_hex($data) { $msg = ''; $l = strlen($data); for ($i= 0; $i<$l; $i++) { $msg .= dechex(ord($data{$i})); } return $msg; } //用户加入 function send($k,$msg){ parse_str($msg,$g); $ar=array(); if($g['type']=='add'){ $this->users[$k]['name']=$g['ming']; $ar['type']='add'; $ar['name']=$g['ming']; $key='all'; }else{ $ar['nrong']=$g['nr']; $key=$g['key']; } $this->send1($k,$ar,$key); } function getusers(){ $ar=array(); foreach($this->users as $k=>$v){ $ar[]=array('code'=>$k,'name'=>$v['name']); } return $ar; } //$k 发信息人的code $key接受人的 code function send1($k,$ar,$key='all'){ $ar['code1']=$key; $ar['code']=$k; $ar['time']=date('m-d H:i:s'); $str = $this->code(json_encode($ar)); if($key=='all'){ $users=$this->users; if($ar['type']=='add'){ $ar['type']='madd'; $ar['users']=$this->getusers(); $str1 = $this->code(json_encode($ar)); socket_write($users[$k]['socket'],$str1,strlen($str1)); unset($users[$k]); } foreach($users as $v){ socket_write($v['socket'],$str,strlen($str)); } }else{ socket_write($this->users[$k]['socket'],$str,strlen($str)); socket_write($this->users[$key]['socket'],$str,strlen($str)); } } //用户退出 function send2($k){ $this->close($k); $ar['type']='rmove'; $ar['nrong']=$k; $this->send1(false,$ar,'all'); } function e($str){ //$path=dirname(__FILE__).'/log.txt'; $str=$str."\n"; //error_log($str,3,$path); echo iconv('utf-8','gbk//IGNORE',$str); } } "路径" width="1192" height="266" src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/2017021715293050.png">路径
然后使用命令行工具cd进这个目录,运行命令:
php websocket.php运行效果图:
命令行操作
接着打开Apache服务器,在浏览器访问http://localhost/phpb/websocket/client.html
运行效果图:
源码链接:webSoket-php-chatsever_jb51.rar
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。
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暂无php+webSoket实现聊天室示例代码(附源码)的评论...
稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!
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而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?