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本文实例讲述了PHP实现的XML操作类。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
这是一个接口程序,需要大量分析解析XML,PHP的xml_parse_into_struct()函数不能直接生成便于使用的数组,而SimpleXML扩展在PHP5中才支持,于是逛逛搜索引擎,在老外的网站上找到了一个不错的PHP XML操作类。
一、用法举例:
1、将XML文件解释成便于使用的数组:
<"php://input"); //读取POST过来的输入流 $data=XML_unserialize($xml); echo '<pre>'; print_r($data); echo '</pre>'; "htmlcode"><"1.0" encoding="GBK""htmlcode">Array ( [video] => Array ( [upload] => Array ( [videoid] => 998 [name] => 回忆未来 [memo] => def [up_userid] => 11317 ) ) )2、将数组转换成XML文件:
<"htmlcode"><"1.0" "\n"; } while(list($key, $value) = each($data)) if(!strpos($key, ' attr')) #if it's not an attribute #we don't treat attributes by themselves, so for an emptyempty element # that has attributes you still need to set the element to NULL if(is_array($value) and array_key_exists(0, $value)){ XML_serialize($value, $level, $key); }else{ $tag = $prior_key "\t", $level),'<',$tag; if(array_key_exists("$key attr", $data)){ #if there's an attribute for this element while(list($attr_name, $attr_value) = each($data["$key attr"])) echo ' ',$attr_name,'="',htmlspecialchars($attr_value),'"'; reset($data["$key attr"]); } if(is_null($value)) echo " />\n"; elseif(!is_array($value)) echo '>',htmlspecialchars($value),"</$tag>\n"; else echo ">\n",XML_serialize($value, $level+1),str_repeat("\t", $level),"</$tag>\n"; } reset($data); if($level == 0){ $str = &ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); return $str; } } ################################################################################### # XML class: utility class to be used with PHP's XML handling functions ################################################################################### class XML{ var $parser; #a reference to the XML parser var $document; #the entire XML structure built up so far var $parent; #a pointer to the current parent - the parent will be an array var $stack; #a stack of the most recent parent at each nesting level var $last_opened_tag; #keeps track of the last tag opened. function XML(){ $this->parser = &xml_parser_create(); xml_parser_set_option(&$this->parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, false); xml_set_object(&$this->parser, &$this); xml_set_element_handler(&$this->parser, 'open','close'); xml_set_character_data_handler(&$this->parser, 'data'); } function destruct(){ xml_parser_free(&$this->parser); } function & parse(&$data){ $this->document = array(); $this->stack = array(); $this->parent = &$this->document; return xml_parse(&$this->parser, &$data, true) "$tag attr",$this->parent)){ $arr = array('0 attr'=>&$this->parent["$tag attr"], &$this->parent[$tag]); unset($this->parent["$tag attr"]); }else{ $arr = array(&$this->parent[$tag]); } $this->parent[$tag] = &$arr; $key = 1; } $this->parent = &$this->parent[$tag]; }else{ $key = $tag; } if($attributes) $this->parent["$key attr"] = $attributes; $this->parent = &$this->parent[$key]; $this->stack[] = &$this->parent; } function data(&$parser, $data){ if($this->last_opened_tag != NULL) #you don't need to store whitespace in between tags $this->data .= $data; } function close(&$parser, $tag){ if($this->last_opened_tag == $tag){ $this->parent = $this->data; $this->last_opened_tag = NULL; } array_pop($this->stack); if($this->stack) $this->parent = &$this->stack[count($this->stack)-1]; } } function count_numeric_items(&$array){ return is_array($array) "color: #800000">PS:这里再为大家提供几款关于xml操作的在线工具供大家参考使用:在线XML/JSON互相转换工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/code/xmljson在线格式化XML/在线压缩XML:
http://tools.jb51.net/code/xmlformatXML在线压缩/格式化工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/code/xml_format_compressXML代码在线格式化美化工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/code/xmlcodeformat更多关于PHP相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《PHP针对XML文件操作技巧总结》、《PHP数组(Array)操作技巧大全》、《php字符串(string)用法总结》、《PHP错误与异常处理方法总结》、《PHP运算与运算符用法总结》、《PHP网络编程技巧总结》、《PHP基本语法入门教程》、《php面向对象程序设计入门教程》、《php+mysql数据库操作入门教程》及《php常见数据库操作技巧汇总》
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。
标签:PHP,XML,操作类
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