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PHP本身是不是支持多线程的，不过我们可以借助其他的方法来实现多线程，比如 shell 服务，比如 web 服务器，本文我们来讲讲这两个方法如何实现。需要的朋友可以来参考一下。
多线程是java中一个很不错的东西，很多朋友说在php中不可以使用PHP多线程了，其实那是错误的说法PHP多线程实现方法和fsockopen函数有关，下面我们来介绍具体实现程序代码，有需要了解的同学可参考。
当有人想要实现并发功能时，他们通常会想到用fork或者spawn threads，但是当他们发现php不支持多线程的时候，大概会转换思路去用一些不够好的语言，比如perl。
其实的是大多数情况下，你大可不必使用 fork 或者线程，并且你会得到比用 fork 或 thread 更好的性能。
假设你要建立一个服务来检查正在运行的n台服务器，以确定他们还在正常运转。你可能会写下面这样的代码：
代码如下：
<"host1.sample.com", "host2.sample.com", "host3.sample.com");
$timeout = 15;
$status = array();
foreach ($hosts as $host) {
$errno = 0;
$errstr = "";
$s = fsockopen($host, 80, $errno, $errstr, $timeout);
if ($s) {
$status[$host] = "Connectedn";
fwrite($s, "HEAD / HTTP/1.0rnHost: $hostrnrn");
do {
$data = fread($s, 8192);
if (strlen($data) == 0) {
break;
}
$status[$host] .= $data;
} while (true);
fclose($s);
} else {
$status[$host] = "Connection failed: $errno $errstrn";
}
}
print_r($status);
"htmlcode">
<"host1.sample.com", "host2.sample.com", "host3.sample.com");
$timeout = 15;
$status = array();
$sockets = array();
/* Initiate connections to all the hosts simultaneously */
foreach ($hosts as $id => $host) {
$s = stream_socket_client("
$
$host:80", $errno, $errstr, $timeout,
STREAM_CLIENT_ASYNC_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT);
if ($s) {
$sockets[$id] = $s;
$status[$id] = "in progress";
} else {
$status[$id] = "failed, $errno $errstr";
}
}
/* Now, wait for the results to come back in */
while (count($sockets)) {
$read = $write = $sockets;
/* This is the magic function - explained below */
$n = stream_select($read, $write, $e = null, $timeout);
if ($n > 0) {
/* readable sockets either have data for us, or are failed
* connection attempts */
foreach ($read as $r) {
$id = array_search($r, $sockets);
$data = fread($r, 8192);
if (strlen($data) == 0) {
if ($status[$id] == "in progress") {
$status[$id] = "failed to connect";
}
fclose($r);
unset($sockets[$id]);
} else {
$status[$id] .= $data;
}
}
/* writeable sockets can accept an HTTP request */
foreach ($write as $w) {
$id = array_search($w, $sockets);
fwrite($w, "HEAD / HTTP/1.0rnHost: "
. $hosts[$id] . "rnrn");
$status[$id] = "waiting for response";
}
} else {
/* timed out waiting; assume that all hosts associated
* with $sockets are faulty */
foreach ($sockets as $id => $s) {
$status[$id] = "timed out " . $status[$id];
}
break;
}
}
foreach ($hosts as $id => $host) {
echo "Host: $hostn";
echo "Status: " . $status[$id] . "nn";
}
"htmlcode">
<"htmlcode">
class thread {
var $hooks = array();
var $args = array();
function thread() {
}
function addthread($func)
{
$args = array_slice(func_get_args(), 1);
$this->hooks[] = $func;
$this->args[] = $args;
return true;
}
function runthread()
{
if(isset($_GET['flag']))
{
$flag = intval($_GET['flag']);
}
if($flag || $flag === 0)
{
call_user_func_array($this->hooks[$flag], $this->args[$flag]);
}
else
{
for($i = 0, $size = count($this->hooks); $i < $size; $i++)
{
$fp=fsockopen($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'],$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']);
if($fp)
{
$out = "GET {$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']}";
$out .= "Host: {$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']}rn";
$out .= "Connection: Closernrn";
fputs($fp,$out);
fclose($fp);
}
}
}
}
}
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