# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import xlwt
import json

# 创建excel工作表
workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='utf-8')
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('sheet1')

# 设置表头
worksheet.write(0, 0, label='NAME')
worksheet.write(0, 1, label='LEN')
worksheet.write(0, 2, label='ID')
worksheet.write(0, 3, label='OTHER')


# 读取json文件
with open('test.json', 'r') as f:
 data = json.load(f)

# 将json字典写入excel
# 变量用来循环时控制写入单元格，感觉有更好的表达方式
val1 = 1
val2 = 1
val3 = 1
val4 = 1
for list_item in data:
 for key, value in list_item.items():
  if key == "NAME":
   worksheet.write(val1, 0, value)
   val1 += 1
  elif key == "LEN":
   worksheet.write(val2, 1, value)
   val2 += 1
  elif key == "ID":
   worksheet.write(val3, 2, value)
   val3 += 1
  elif key == "OTHER":
   worksheet.write(val4, 3, value)
   val4 += 1
  else:
   pass

# 保存
workbook.save('OK.xls')

test.json

[
  {
   "OTHER": "code",
   "NAME": "whc",
   "LEN": 100,
   "ID": "01-0001"
  },
  {
   "OTHER": "house",
   "NAME": "ikd",
   "LEN": 200,
   "ID": "01-0002"
  },
  {
   "OTHER": "thank",
   "NAME": "qxf",
   "LEN": 300,
   "ID": "01-0003"
  },
  {
   "OTHER": "music",
   "NAME": "kmn",
   "LEN": 400,
   "ID": "01-0004"
  },
  {
   "OTHER": "big",
   "NAME": "vbf",
   "LEN": 500,
   "ID": "01-0005"
  },
  {
   "OTHER": "over",
   "NAME": "wsr",
   "LEN": 600,
   "ID": "01-0006"
  }
]