docker部署zabbix_agent的方法步骤

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zabbix_agent部署：

建议：zabbix_agent使用docker-compose方式单独部署

启动方式：

1、run方式启动

docker run --rm --network zabbix --name zabbix_agent--link zabbix_server:zabbix-server -e ZBX_HOSTNAME="mythird" -e ZBX_SERVER_PORT="10051" -e ZBX_SERVER_HOST="172.22.0.3" -p 3998:10050 -d zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-3.0-latest

2、docker-compose.yml

目录结构：

[root@container1 zabbix_agent]# cat etc/env_agent 
ZBX_SERVER_HOST=172.22.0.3
ZBX_SERVER_PORT=10051
ZBX_HOSTNAME=kgtest
ZBX_LISTENPORT=3050
ZBX_LOGTYPE=file
ZBX_LOGFILE=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log

a、与zabbix_server/zabbix_proxy部署在同一个docker-compose.yml时，唯一的区别是：links的设置，其格式：servicename: name of zabbix

  zabbix_agent:
    image: zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-3.0-latest
    container_name: zabbix_agent
    ports:
     - "10050:10050"
    environment:
     ZBX_HOSTNAME: kg
    volumes:
     - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    links:
     - zabbix_server:zabbix-server
    user: root
    privileged: true
    restart: always
    networks:
     - zabbix

b、单独部署：

A、docker的bridge模式：如果是在同一个机器上，需要使用和zabbix_server/zabbix_proxy相同的网络

[root@container1 zabbix_agent]# cat docker-compose.yml 
version: "3"
services:
  zabbix_agent:
    image: zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-3.0-latest
    container_name: zabbix_agent3
    ports:
     - "3999:3050"
    env_file:
     - ./etc/env_agent
    volumes:
     - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
     - ./etc/docker-entrypoint.sh:/usr/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh:ro   
     - ./etc/zabbix_agentd.d:/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d  
     - ./scripts:/data/zabbix/scripts
     - ./logs:/tmp
    user: root
    privileged: true
    restart: always
    networks:
     - zabbix
networks:
  zabbix:
    external: true

B、使用docker的host模式：为了监控tcp连接数

注意：使用host模式时，一定要需在防火墙中开放zabbix_agent映射在本机的端口

[root@kg zabbix_agent]# cat docker-compose.yml 
version: "3"
services:
  zabbix_agent:
    image: zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-3.0-latest
    container_name: zabbix_agent
    ports:
     - "3050:3050"
    env_file:
     - ./etc/env_agent
    volumes:
     - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
     - ./etc/docker-entrypoint.sh:/usr/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh:ro
     - ./etc/zabbix_agentd.d:/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d
     - ./scripts:/data/zabbix/scripts
     - ./logs:/tmp
    user: root
    privileged: true
    restart: always
    #为了实现tcp连接监控，需要使用host网络模式
    network_mode: host