相思资源网 Design By www.200059.com

记录基于geoserver地图服务,Openlayers3在web前端实现车辆轨迹回放功能,并记录和解决过程中出现的linestring只描绘部分经纬度坐标问题。

参考Openlayers3 官网例子

Openlayers3实现车辆轨迹回放功能

html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
 <title>车辆轨迹回放</title>
 <meta charset="UTF-8"/>
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/>
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="../ol/ol.css"/>
 <style>
 #map {
 position: relative;
 }
 .popover{
 min-width: 60px;
 }
 html{height:100%}
 body{height:100%;margin:0px;padding:0px}
 </style>
</head>
<body style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;line-height:0px;">
<div id="content">
 <!--<div id="map" style="height: 100%;width:100%"></div>-->
 <div class="row-fluid">
 <div>
 <div id="map" class="map"></div>
 </div>
 </div>

 <div class="row-fluid">
 <div class="span3" style="position:absolute;top:0px;right:0px;">
 <div class="accordion-group widget-box">
 <div class="accordion-heading">
  <div class="widget-title"><a data-parent="#collapse-group" href="#collapseGOne"
    data-toggle="collapse"><span class="icon"><i
  class="icon-map-marker"></i></span>
  <h5>轨迹查询</h5>
  </a>
  </div>
 </div>
 <div class="accordion-body in collapse" id="collapseGOne">
  <div class="form-actions">
  <div class="control-group" style="margin-bottom: 0px">
  <label class="control-label"><i class="icon-truck"></i>设备</label>

  <div class="controls">
  <select id="busSelect" class="span10">
   <option value="*">请选择设备</option>
  </select>
  </div>
  </div>
  </div>


  <div class="form-actions">
  <div class="control-group" style="margin-bottom: 0px">
  <label class="control-label"><i class="icon-table"></i>日期</label>

  <div class="controls">
  <div data-date="" class="input-append date datepicker">
   <input id="traceday" type="text" data-date-format="yyyy-mm-dd" class="span10"
   disabled>
   <span class="add-on"><i class="icon-time"></i></span></div>
  </div>
  </div>
  </div>
  <div style="padding: 19px 20px 20px; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
  <div class="control-group" style="margin-bottom: 0px">
  <button id="queryBtn" class="btn btn-primary"><i class="icon-search"></i>&nbsp;轨迹查询</button> 
  <span class="remind"></span>
 </div>
  <div class="control-group" style="margin-top: 10px">
  <button id="animateBtn" class="btn btn-info"><i class="icon-eye-open"></i>&nbsp;轨迹回放</button> 
  <input id="speed" type="range" min="1" max="100" step="10" value="10">&nbsp;<span><i class="icon-cog">速度</i></span>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery.min.js">

map初始化

$(document).ready(function () {
 map = new ol.Map({
 logo: false,
 target: document.getElementById('map'),
 layers: layers,
 view: view
 });
 initSelect();//设备下拉框列表初始化
 //时间控件初始化
 $('#s-traceday').val(transfromTime(new Date(),false)+" 00:00:00");
 $('#e-traceday').val(transfromTime(new Date(),true));
 $('.datepicker').datetimepicker({
 minView:0,
 format: 'yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss', 
 todayBtn : "linked", 
 autoclose : true, 
 todayHighlight : true,
 startDate: daylimit,
 endDate:'+1d'//结束时间,在这时间之后都不可选
 });
});

//轨迹line layer
var vsource = new ol.source.Vector({
 type: 'LineString',
 features: []
});
var linelayers = new ol.layer.Vector({
 source: vsource,
 style: new ol.style.Style({
 fill: new ol.style.Fill({
 color: '#0044CC'
 }),
 stroke: new ol.style.Stroke({
 color: '#0044CC',
 width: 4
 })
 })
});
//地图基础参数
var map;
var center = [121.6606763113213, 31.14611063632111];
var lng, lat;
var source = new ol.source.Vector({
 wrapX: false
});;
var projection = new ol.proj.Projection({
 code: 'EPSG:4326',
 units: 'degrees',
 axisOrientation: 'neu'
});
var view = new ol.View({
 projection: projection,
 center: center,
 zoom: 16
});

var layers = [new ol.layer.Tile({
 title: '、地图',
 visible: true,
 preload: Infinity,
 source: new ol.source.TileWMS({
 url: gisUrl,
 params: {
 'VERSION': '1.1.0',
 tiled: true,
 STYLES: '',
 LAYERS: 'shanghai:maptest',
 }
 })
 }),linelayers];

ajax获取坐标数据

//轨迹查询按钮点击
var positions=[];
$("#queryBtn").click(function(){
 //清除之前的图层
 if (centerSource.getFeatures != null) {
 centerSource.clear(); }
 linelayers.getSource().clear(true);
 positions=[];//清空
 //取值
 var busnum=$("#busSelect").val();
 var traceday=$("#traceday").val();
 if(busnum=="*"){
 $(".remind").html('<i class="icon-info-sign">请先选择车辆</i>');
 return;
 }else{
 $(".remind").html('');
 busnum=busnum.slice(2);
 }
 if(transfromTime(new Date(),false)==traceday){//当天
 traceday="*";
 }else{
 traceday=traceday.replace(/(-)/g,"");
 }
 $(".remind").html('<i class="icon-cogs"> 正在查询...</i>');

 //请求
 $.getJSON(baseUrl+"trace/query/"+busnum+"/"+traceday,"",function(data){
 if(data.length==0){
 $(".remind").html('<i class="icon-info-sign">未查到gps数据</i>');return;
 }
 var position = [];
 for(var i = 0;i<data.length;i++){
 if(i!=0&&data[i].lon==data[i-1].lon&&data[i].lon==data[i-1].lon){//去除重复数据
  continue;
 }
 position = [parseFloat(data[i].lon),parseFloat(data[i].lat)];
 positions.push(position);
 }
 console.log(positions);
 if(positions.length==1){
 $(".remind").html('<i class="icon-info-sign">该车辆当天停在该位置未启动</i>');
 centerAt(positions[0]);
 return;
 }
 AddLayer(positions);
 });
});

显示轨迹

//轨迹描绘
function AddLayer() {
 var lineFeature = new ol.Feature({//路线
 geometry: new ol.geom.LineString(positions,'XY'),
 });
 linelayers.getSource().addFeature(lineFeature);

 var startFeature = new ol.Feature({//起点
 geometry: new ol.geom.Point(positions[0]),
 population: 4000,
 rainfall: 500
 });
 startFeature.setStyle(startStyle);
 linelayers.getSource().addFeature(startFeature);
 var endFeature = new ol.Feature({//终点
 geometry: new ol.geom.Point(positions[positions.length-1]),
 population: 4000,
 rainfall: 500
 });
 endFeature.setStyle(endStyle);
 linelayers.getSource().addFeature(endFeature);


 carFeature = new ol.Feature({//车子
 geometry: new ol.geom.Point(positions[0]),
 population: 4000,
 rainfall: 500
 });
 carFeature.setStyle(carStyle);
 linelayers.getSource().addFeature(carFeature);
 var extent = linelayers.getSource().getExtent();//合适比例缩放居中
 view.fit(extent, map.getSize());
 }

显示单点

//居中 车辆不运动时居中显示图标处理
var centerLayer = null;
var centerSource = new ol.source.Vector({
 features: null
});
//居中在一个位置
function centerAt(position) {
 var pan = ol.animation.pan({
 duration: 2000,
 source: (view.getCenter())
 });
 view.setCenter(position);

 var iconFeature = new ol.Feature({
 geometry: new ol.geom.Point(position),
 name: 'Null Island',
 population: 4000,
 rainfall: 500
 });
 iconFeature.setStyle(iconStyle);
 centerSource.addFeature(iconFeature);
 centerLayer = new ol.layer.Vector({
 source: centerSource
 });
 map.addLayer(centerLayer);
 centerLayer.setVisible(true);
}

点在线上运动,轨迹回放

//轨迹回放start 参考官网
var carFeature = null;
var speed, now;
var animating = false;
$("#animateBtn").click(function(){
 if(positions.length==0){
 $(".remind").html('<i class="icon-info-sign">请先查询轨迹</i>');
 return;
 }
 if (animating) {
 stopAnimation(false);
 } else {
 animating = true;
 now = new Date().getTime();
 speed = $("#speed").val();//速度
 $("#animateBtn").html('<i class="icon-eye-close"></i>&nbsp;取消回放');
 carFeature.setStyle(null);
 // map.getView().setCenter(center);
 map.on('postcompose', moveFeature);
 map.render();
 }
});

var moveFeature = function(event) {
 var vectorContext = event.vectorContext;
 var frameState = event.frameState;

 if (animating) {
 var elapsedTime = frameState.time - now;
 // here the trick to increase speed is to jump some indexes
 // on lineString coordinates
 var index = Math.round(speed * elapsedTime / 1000);

 if (index >= positions.length) {
 stopAnimation(true);
 return;
 }

 var currentPoint = new ol.geom.Point(positions[index]);
 var feature = new ol.Feature(currentPoint);
 vectorContext.drawFeature(feature, carStyle);
 }
 // tell OL3 to continue the postcompose animation
 map.render();
 };

 function startAnimation() {
 if (animating) {
 stopAnimation(false);
 } else {
 animating = true;
 now = new Date().getTime();
 speed = speedInput.value;
 $("#animateBtn").html('<i class="icon-eye-close"></i>&nbsp;取消回放');
 // hide geoMarker
 geoMarker.setStyle(null);
 // just in case you pan somewhere else
 map.getView().setCenter(center);
 map.on('postcompose', moveFeature);
 map.render();
 }
 }

 function stopAnimation(ended) {
 animating = false;
 $("#animateBtn").html('<i class="icon-eye-open"></i>&nbsp;轨迹回放');

 // if animation cancelled set the marker at the beginning
 var coord = ended "htmlcode">
var lineFeature = new ol.Feature({//路线
 geometry: new ol.geom.LineString(positions,'XY'),
 });
 linelayers.getSource().addFeature(lineFeature);

调用这段代码显示轨迹时,从数据库取到20个坐标,就可能只显示4个坐标,本来是弯曲的轨迹,但是实际上就是折线,很尴尬。
误打误撞,和同学 交流过程中发现问题所在,特此感谢。
在ajax获取坐标数据中发现问题所在:
原先错误代码

position = [data[i].lon,data[i].lat];
 positions.push(position);

正确代码

position = [parseFloat(data[i].lon),parseFloat(data[i].lat)];
 positions.push(position);

原因就是没有把float类型的坐标利用parseFloat强转,导致默认的泛数据类型精确度不够,经纬度小数点后末尾几位就会被忽略,于是造成数据失效,描出的线就会有问题。

附上icon、起点、终点、车辆等地图样式

//样式,供上述代码调用
var iconStyle = new ol.style.Style({
 image: new ol.style.Icon(/** @type {olx.style.IconOptions} */ ({
 anchor: [0.5, 0.8],
 anchorXUnits: 'fraction',
 anchorYUnits: 'pixels',
 opacity: 0.75,
 src: 'img/iconfont-weizhi-red.png'
 }))
});
var startStyle = new ol.style.Style({
 image: new ol.style.Icon(/** @type {olx.style.IconOptions} */ ({
 anchor: [0.5, 0.8],
 opacity: 0.8,
 src: 'img/start.png'
 /*anchorXUnits: 'fraction',
 anchorYUnits: 'pixels',
 opacity: 0.75,*/

 }))
});
var endStyle = new ol.style.Style({
 image: new ol.style.Icon(/** @type {olx.style.IconOptions} */ ({
 src: 'img/end.png',
 anchor: [0.5, 0.8],
 }))
});
var carStyle = new ol.style.Style({
 image: new ol.style.Icon(/** @type {olx.style.IconOptions} */ ({
 src: 'img/car.png',
 anchor: [0.5, 0.8],
 }))
});

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。

标签:
Openlayers3车辆轨迹回放,Openlayers轨迹回放,Openlayers轨迹

相思资源网 Design By www.200059.com
广告合作:本站广告合作请联系QQ:858582 申请时备注:广告合作(否则不回)
免责声明:本站文章均来自网站采集或用户投稿,网站不提供任何软件下载或自行开发的软件! 如有用户或公司发现本站内容信息存在侵权行为,请邮件告知! 858582#qq.com
相思资源网 Design By www.200059.com

评论“Openlayers3实现车辆轨迹回放功能”

暂无Openlayers3实现车辆轨迹回放功能的评论...

稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!

昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享,自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。

这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址,com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。

而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?